04 · The 14 groups of substances causing allergies or intolerances
4. The 14 groups of substances causing allergies or intolerances
Annex II of Regulation (EU) 1169/2011 establishes 14 groups of substances or products causing allergies or intolerances:
1. Cereals containing gluten
Wheat, rye, barley, oats, spelt, khorasan wheat and their hybrid varieties, as well as derived products, subject to the exceptions established by law.
2. Crustaceans
Shrimp, prawns, crabs, lobsters, Norway lobsters and other crustacean products.
3. Eggs
Eggs and egg products. They may be found in mayonnaise, pasta, bakery products, sauces and other preparations.
4. Fish
Fish and fish products. Fish may also be present in certain sauces and prepared foods.
5. Peanuts
Peanuts and peanut-derived products, including certain pastes, flours and preparations.
6. Soybeans
Soybeans and soybean products, subject to the exceptions established in Annex II.
7. Milk
Milk and milk products, including certain derivatives such as butter, cheese, cream and yoghurt, subject to the applicable exceptions.
8. Nuts
Almonds, hazelnuts, walnuts, cashews, pecans, Brazil nuts, pistachios, macadamia nuts and other nuts listed in Annex II.
9. Celery
Celery and celery products. It may be found in stocks, sauces, prepared foods and seasonings.
10. Mustard
Mustard and mustard products. It may be found in sauces, dressings, marinades and prepared foods.
11. Sesame seeds
Sesame and sesame products, such as seeds, tahini and certain breads and preparations.
12. Sulphur dioxide and sulphites
When present above the legally established threshold: more than 10 mg/kg or 10 mg/l, expressed as total SO₂, as applicable.
13. Lupin
Lupin and lupin products. They may be found in flours and certain bakery and pasta products.
14. Molluscs
Molluscs and mollusc products, such as mussels, clams, oysters, cockles, snails and others.